ABOUT PHENOMENOLOGY Phenomenologists conduct research in ways that share
most of the following positive and negative features:
1. Phenomenologists tend to oppose the acceptance
of unobservable matters and grand systems erected in speculative
thinking;
2. Phenomenologists tend to oppose naturalism (also
known as objectivism and positivism) which is the worldview growing
from modern natural science and technology that has been spreading
from Northern Europe since the Renaissance;
3. Positively speaking, phenomenologists tend to
justify cognition (and also some evaluation and action) with reference
to what Edmund Husserl called Evidenz, which is awareness of a matter
itself as disclosed in the most clear, distinct, and adequate way
for something of its kind;
4. Phenomenologists tend to believe that not only
objects in the natural and cultural worlds, but also ideal objects,
such as numbers, and even conscious life itself can be made evident
and thus known;
5. Phenomenologists tend to hold that inquiry ought
to focus upon what might be called "encountering" as it
is directed at objects and, correlatively, upon "objects as
they are encountered" (this terminology is not widely shared,
but the emphasis on a dual problematics and the reflective approach
it requires is);
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"Phenomenologists
tend to oppose the
acceptance of
unobservable
matters
and grand systems
erected in
speculative thinking."
|
6. Phenomenologists tend to recognise the role of
description in universal, a priori, or "eidetic" terms
as prior to explanation by means of causes, purposes, or grounds;
and
7. Phenomenologists tend to debate whether what
Husserl calls the transcendental phenomenological epochê and
reduction is useful or even possible.
--Borrowed from Lester Embree (1997), Center
For Advanced Research In Phenomenology
The Editors of the Journal are aware of the broad range of
ways in which phenomenology is applied by a variety of scholars,
such as classical, hermeneutical, existential, and religious, AND
that phenomenology is an approach and a research method which is
not static but evolving. As such, it is their wish that each of
these sub-disciplines be developed and extended within the context
of this forum. Of particular interest to the Editors is the application
of these various sub-disciplines and their theoretical sources,
to applied practical topics in the research field determined by
submitting authors.
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